There's been lots of discussion recently about the global interpreter lock, and how evil it is. (I personally don't think it's evil. More on that some day when I write code again, if ever.)
Then I read this article, on parrot and Threading Building Blocks, and somethign clicked. I quote, from http://osstbb.intel.com/:
Threading Building Blocks is not just a threads-replacement library. It represents a higher-level, task-based parallelism that abstracts platform details and threading mechanism for performance and scalability.
Perhaps I'm naive -- no, wait, I definitely am -- but doesn't this sound a little bit like any threadsafe function in Python?
When I call a C function from CPython -- say,
>>> my_very_own_C_function()
or
>>> someone_elses_C_function()
I don't actually know if it's thread-aware or not. I don't need to know, unless I become concerned about performance -- in which case I can very quickly check to see if it's threadsafe by grepping the code, reading the docs, or just running a few benchmarks. I do know (or at least can presume) that it's threadsafe, though, because all CPython extension functions are by default run in a threadsafe manner. Now let's suppose I want to make it thread-aware: I go through the code, isolate sections that can be run without reference to Python objects, and wrap those sections in Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS/Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS macros. Voila, thread-aware code that will execute considerably faster on multihreaded platforms.
So, I have an interpreter that (by default) runs code in a threadsafe environment, but can be gently nudged into running thread-aware code in parallel and in a machine-independent way ("abstracting platform details"); the code is inherently task based (I do try to make functions do tasks, like most programmers); and, err, it's definitely higher-level.
Yes, this analogy is somewhat tongue in cheek. Nonetheless it's worth pointing out that the GiL discussions give the impression that people want something great (multithreaded code) for free (that is, without having to think about it or write it). From my current perspective, Python does a pretty good job of letting you get on with your (multithreaded) life while forcing you to think of threads only in code where you specifically care.
--titus
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